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【首席架构师推荐】统计软件包比较

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Wikipedia Comparison of statistical packages

下表比较了若干统计分析包的一般资料和技术资料。

General information

Product Developer Latest version Open source Software license Interface Written in Scripting languages
ADaMSoft Marco Scarno 27 April 2015 Yes GNU GPL CLI, GUI Java  
Alteryx Alteryx Inc. 2019.2 (June 2019) No Proprietary GUI, Python SDK, js SDK C#, C++, Python, R, js R, Python
Analyse-it Analyse-it   No Proprietary GUI C#, C++, Fortran  
ASReml VSN International 26 March 2014 No Proprietary CLI    
BMDP Statistical Solutions   No Proprietary      
Dataplot Alan Heckert 2013 Yes Public domain CLI, GUI Fortran  
ELKI Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich 0.7.5 (15 February 2019) Yes AGPL CLI, GUI Java Shell (computing)
Epi Info Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 27 June 2016 Yes Public domain CLI, GUI Microsoft C#  
EViews IHS 23 March 2015 No Proprietary CLI, GUI    
GAUSS Aptech Systems 2019 No Proprietary CLI, GUI C, C++  
GenStat VSN International 2015 No Proprietary CLI, GUI    
GraphPad Prism GraphPad Software, Inc. February 2009 No Proprietary GUI    
gretl The gretl Team 2019c (2 July 2019) Yes GNU GPL CLI, GUI C hansl
JASP JASP team 0.92 (10 December 2018) Yes GNU GPL GUI C++  
JMP SAS Institute 14.3 (March 2019) No Proprietary GUI, CLI   JSL (JMP Scripting Language)
LIMDEP Econometric Software, Inc., William Greene May 2012 No Proprietary CLI, GUI Fortran, C++  
Maple Maplesoft 2019.1 (May 28, 2019; 3 months ago) [±][1] No Proprietary CLI, GUI    
Mathematica Wolfram Research 12.0.0 (April 16, 2019; 5 months ago) [±][2] No Proprietary CLI, GUI C, Mathematica  
MATLAB MathWorks R2018b (12 September 2018) No Proprietary CLI, GUI C++, Java, MATLAB  
MaxStat Pro MaxStat Software Pro 3.6 No Proprietary GUI VB.net, C++, C#  
MedCalc MedCalc Software bvba 7 May 2019 No Proprietary GUI    
Minitab Minitab Inc. 7 June 2017 No Proprietary CLI, GUI    
NCSS NCSS, LLC February 2015 No Proprietary GUI    
NLOGIT Econometric Software, Inc., William Greene May 2012 No Proprietary CLI, GUI Fortran,C++  
NMath Stats CenterSpace Software November 2009 No Proprietary CLI    
NumXL Spider Financial 14 June 2016 No Proprietary GUI C++, VBA C, C++, C#, VB, VBA, .NET
OpenEpi A. Dean, K. Sullivan, M. Soe 22 September 2014 Yes GNU GPL GUI JavaScript, HTML  
Orange Bioinformatics Laboratory, Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana 10 January 2016 Yes GNU GPL GUI/Python Python, Cython Python
Origin OriginLab 28 October 2014 No Proprietary GUI C++ LabTalk
Ox programming language OxMetrics, J.A. Doornik August 2011 No Proprietary CLI    
OxMetrics OxMetrics, J.A. Doornik August 2011 No Proprietary CLI/GUI    
Primer Primer-E February 2007 No Proprietary GUI    
PSPP GNU Project 1.2.0 (6 November 2018)[3] Yes GNU GPL CLI, GUI C Perl (by PSPP-Perl[4])
R R Foundation 3.5.2 (20 December 2018) Yes GNU GPL CLI, GUI[5] C, Fortran, R[6] R language, Python (by RPy), Perl (by Statistics::R module)
RKWard RKWard community 0.7.0 (16 April 2018) [7] Yes GNU GPL CLI, GUI C++, ECMAScript R language, Python (by RPy), Perl (by Statistics::R module)
Revolution Analytics Norman Nie 2007 Yes Proprietary CLI, GUI    
RATS Estima 1 October 2010 No Proprietary CLI, GUI    
ROOT ROOT Analysis Framework 4 November 2016 Yes GNU GPL GUI C++ C++, Python
SageMath >100 developers worldwide 8.8 (27 June 2019; 2 months ago) [±][8] Yes GNU GPL CLI & GUI Python, Cython Python
Salstat Alan J. Salmoni, Mark Livingstone 16 May 2014 Yes GNU GPL CLI & GUI Python, NumPy, SciPy Python
SAS SAS Institute 9.4M6 (November 2018),
Viya 3.4 (September 2018)		 No Proprietary CLI & GUI C SAS language, CAS Language (CASL), APIs for R language, Python, Lua, Java
SciPy Enthought 1.3.1 (9 August 2019) Yes BSD CLI Python, C, Fortran Python
SHAZAM SHAZAM Analytics Ltd 11.1.4 (April 2015) No Proprietary CLI, GUI FORTRAN, C++, C  
SigmaXL SigmaXL Inc. 11 March 2019 No Proprietary GUI    
Skytree Infinity Skytree, Inc. 26 October 2010 No Proprietary CLI, GUI, Java SDK, Python SDK C++ Shell, Python
SOCR UCLA and University of Michigan 3.0 (10 May 2015) Yes LGPL GUI Java  
SOFA Statistics Grant Paton-Simpson 1.5.2 (7 July 2019) Yes AGPL GUI Python Python
SPlus Insightful Inc. 2010 No Proprietary CLI    
SPSS IBM 24.0 (15 March 2016) No Proprietary CLI, GUI Java R, Python, SaxBasic
Stata StataCorp LLC 26 June 2019 No Proprietary CLI, GUI C ado, Mata
StatCrunch Pearson Education July 2017 No Proprietary GUI    
Statgraphics Statpoint Technologies Incorporated September 2014 No Proprietary GUI C++  
Statistica Dell Software September 2015 No Proprietary GUI C++ R, Statistica Visual Basic (SVB)
StatPlus AnalystSoft 7 January 2007 No Proprietary GUI    
Statsmodels Statsmodels Developers 0.9.0 (12 May 2018) Yes BSD CLI Python, C Python
SYSTAT Systat Software Inc. 21 February 2007 No Proprietary CLI, GUI    
TSP TSP International September 2009 No Proprietary CLI Fortran  
UNISTAT Unistat Ltd 8 April 2011 No Proprietary GUI, Excel    
Winpepi J. H. Abramson June 2008 No Proprietary GUI    
WPS Analytics World Programming March 2018 No Proprietary CLI, GUI C, Assembler Python, R, SAS and SQL languages
WINKS TexaSoft August 2013 No Proprietary GUI Fortran, Visual Basic  
XploRe MD*Tech 2006 No Proprietary GUI    
Product Developer Latest version Open source Software license Interface Written in Scripting languages

Operating system support

Product Windows Mac OS Linux BSD Unix Cloud
ADaMSoft Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Alteryx Yes No No No No No
Analyse-it Yes No No No No No
BMDP Yes         No
Dataplot Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
ELKI Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Epi Info Yes No No No No No
EViews Yes Yes No No No No
GAUSS Yes Yes Yes No Yes No
GraphPad Prism Yes Yes No No No No
gretl Yes Yes Yes Yes No No
JASP Yes Yes Yes No No browser
JMP Yes Yes Terminated No No No
LIMDEP Yes No No No No No
Maple Yes Yes Yes No Yes No
MATLAB Yes Yes Yes No No No
Mathematica Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes
MaxStat Pro Yes No No No No No
MedCalc Yes No No No No Yes[9]
Minitab Yes Terminated No No No No
NCSS Yes Yes No No No No
NLOGIT Yes No No No No No
NMath Stats Yes No No No No No
NumXL Yes No No No No No
OpenEpi Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Orange Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Origin Yes No No No No No
Primer Yes No No No No No
PSPP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
R Commander Yes[10] Yes[10] Yes[10] Yes[10] Yes No
R Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
RATS Yes Yes Yes No Yes No
RKWard Yes No Yes No Yes No
ROOT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
SageMath Partial Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Salstat Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
SAS Yes Terminated Yes No Yes Yes
SciPy Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
SHAZAM Yes No No No No No
SigmaXL Yes Yes No No No No
SOCR Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
SOFA Statistics Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
SPlus Yes No Yes No Yes No
SPSS Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Stata Yes Yes Yes No Yes No
StatCrunch Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Statgraphics Yes No No No No No
Statistica Yes No No No No No
StatPlus Yes Yes No No No No
Statsmodels Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
SYSTAT Yes Terminated No No No No
TSP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
UNISTAT Yes No No No No No
The Unscrambler Yes No No No No No
Winpepi Yes No No No No No
WPS Analytics Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes
WINKS Yes No No No No No
XploRe Yes No Yes No Yes No
Product Windows Mac OS Linux BSD Unix SaaS

ANOVA

Support for various ANOVA methods

Product One-way Two-way MANOVA GLM Mixed model Post-hoc Latin squares
ADaMSoft Yes Yes No No No No No
Alteryx Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes    
Analyse-it Yes Yes No No Yes Yes No
BMDP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes  
Epi Info Yes Yes No No No No No
EViews Yes            
GAUSS   No No No   No No
GenStat Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
GraphPad Prism Yes Yes No No   Yes No
gretl Yes            
JASP Yes Yes No        
JMP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
LIMDEP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No
Maple Yes[11] No No No No No Yes[12]
Mathematica Yes Yes No[13] Yes   Yes No
MATLAB+Statistics Toolbox Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
MaxStat Pro Yes Yes No No No Yes Yes
MedCalc Yes Yes No Yes   Yes No
Minitab Yes Yes Yes Yes   Yes Yes
NCSS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NLOGIT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No
NMath Stats Yes Yes No No   No No
Orange Yes No No No No No No
Origin Yes Yes No No Yes Yes No
PSPP Yes Yes No Yes   Yes Yes
R Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
R Commander Yes Yes Yes Yes   Yes Yes
SageMath Yes Yes Yes   Yes Yes  
Salstat Yes No No No   No No
SAS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SciPy Yes No No No No No No
SHAZAM Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No
SigmaXL Yes Yes No No     No
SOCR Yes Yes No No   Yes Yes
SOFA Statistics Yes No No No   No No
SPlus Yes Yes Yes Yes   Yes Yes
SPSS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Stata Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
StatCrunch Yes Yes No No No Yes No
Statgraphics Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Statistica Yes Yes Yes Yes   Yes Yes
StatPlus Yes Yes Yes Yes   Yes Yes
Statsmodels Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
SYSTAT Yes Yes Yes Yes   Yes Yes
TSP No No No No   No No
UNISTAT Yes Yes No Yes   Yes Yes
The Unscrambler Yes No No No   No No
WINKS Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No
Winpepi Yes Yes No No   No No
WPS Analytics Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Product One-way Two-way MANOVA GLM Mixed model Post-hoc Latin squares

Regression

Support for various regression methods.

Product OLS WLS 2SLS NLLS Logistic GLM LAD Stepwise Quantile Probit Cox Poisson MLR
ADaMSoft Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No Yes          
Alteryx Yes Yes     Yes Yes   Yes   Yes      
Analyse-it Yes       Yes               Yes
BMDP Yes       Yes     Yes     Yes    
Epi Info Yes No No No Yes No No No     Yes    
EViews Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes   Yes Yes
GAUSS Yes       Yes Yes No   No     Yes  
GenStat Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
GraphPad Prism Yes Yes No Yes No No No No No No   No Yes
gretl Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes   Yes  
JMP Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No Yes In JMP Pro Yes In JMP Pro Yes Yes
LIMDEP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Maple Yes Yes No Yes[14] No No No No No No No No Yes
Mathematica Yes Yes   Yes Yes[15] Yes[16] Yes[17]   Yes Yes[18] Yes[19] Yes Yes[20]
MATLAB+Statistics Toolbox Yes Yes Yes[21] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
MaxStat Pro Yes Yes   Yes Yes               Yes
MedCalc Yes Yes   Yes Yes     Yes   Yes Yes   Yes
Minitab Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No Yes No        
NCSS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NLOGIT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NMath Stats Yes Yes   Yes                 Yes
NumXL Yes         Yes   Yes         Yes
Orange Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No No No No No No Yes
Origin Yes Yes No Yes No No No No No No Yes No Yes
PSPP Yes                        
R Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
R Commander[22] Yes         Yes     No        
RATS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes   Yes Yes
SageMath Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes   Yes  
Salstat No No No No No No No No No No   No No
SAS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SciPy Yes via "statsmodels" No Yes No No No Yes No via "statsmodels" No via "statsmodels" No
SHAZAM Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SigmaXL Yes       Yes               Yes
SOCR Yes No No No Yes No No No          
SPlus Yes     Yes Yes Yes   Yes Yes        
SPSS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Stata Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
StatCrunch Yes No No No Yes No No No No No No No Yes
Statgraphics Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Statistica Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes
StatPlus Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes          
Statsmodels Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SYSTAT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No        
TSP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No Yes Yes   Yes Yes
UNISTAT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes   Yes   Yes  
The Unscrambler Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
WINKS Yes       Yes Yes   Yes         Yes
Winpepi Yes       Yes         Yes   Yes Yes
WPS Analytics Yes Yes   Yes Yes Yes   Yes   Yes Yes Yes Yes
Product OLS WLS 2SLS NLLS Logistic GLM LAD Stepwise Quantile Probit Cox Poisson MLR

Time series analysis

Support for various time series analysis methods.

Product ARIMA GARCH Unit root test Cointegration test VAR Multivariate GARCH
Alteryx Yes No        
Analyse-it            
EViews Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
GAUSS Yes Yes Yes   Yes Yes
GraphPad Prism No No No No No  
gretl Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes  
JMP Yes          
LIMDEP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Mathematica Yes[23] Yes Yes[24] Yes Yes[25] Yes[26]
MATLAB+Econometrics Toolbox Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes  
MaxStat Pro Yes No No No No No
MedCalc No No No No No  
Minitab Yes No No No No  
NCSS Yes          
NLOGIT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
NumXL Yes Yes Yes Yes    
NMath Stats            
Orange Yes No No No Yes No
Origin No No No No No No
PSPP            
R Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
R Commander[22]            
RATS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SageMath Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Salstat No No No No No No
SAS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SciPy via "statsmodels" No via "statsmodels" No via "statsmodels" No
SHAZAM Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
SOCR No No No No No  
Stata Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Statgraphics Yes No No No No  
Statistica Yes No No No No  
StatPlus Yes No No No No  
SPlus   Yes     Yes  
SPSS Yes Yes        
Statsmodels Yes No Yes Yes Yes No
SYSTAT Yes          
TSP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
UNISTAT Yes No No No No  
WINKS Yes No No No No  
Winpepi            
WPS Analytics Yes   Yes      
Product ARIMA GARCH Unit root test Cointegration test VAR Multivariate GARCH

Charts and diagrams

Support for various statistical charts and diagrams.

Chart Bar chart Box plot Correlogram Histogram Line chart Scatterplot
ADaMSoft Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Alteryx Yes Yes   Yes Yes Yes
Analyse-it Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
BMDP       Yes   Yes
ELKI No No No Yes Yes Yes
Epi Info Yes No No Yes Yes Yes
EViews Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
GAUSS Yes Yes   Yes Yes Yes
GenStat Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
GraphPad Prism Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
gretl Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
JMP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
LIMDEP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Maple Yes[27] Yes[28] Yes[29] Yes[30] Yes[31] Yes[32]
Mathematica Yes[33] Yes[34] Yes[35] Yes[36] Yes[37] Yes[38][39]
MATLAB+Statistics Toolbox Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
MaxStat Pro Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
MedCalc Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Minitab Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NCSS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NLOGIT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NMath Stats            
NumXL     Yes Yes    
Orange Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Origin Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes
PSPP            
R Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
R Commander            
RATS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SageMath Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SAS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SciPy Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes
SHAZAM Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SigmaXL Yes Yes   Yes Yes Yes
SOCR Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SOFA Statistics Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes
SPlus            
SPSS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Stata Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
StatCrunch Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes
Statgraphics Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Statistica Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
StatPlus Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Statsmodels Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SYSTAT            
TSP No No Yes Yes Yes Yes
UNISTAT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
The Unscrambler Yes     Yes Yes Yes
WINKS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Winpepi         Yes Yes
WPS Analytics Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Other abilities

Product s/w
type
[Note 1]		 Descriptive statistics Nonparametric statistics Quality
control		 Survival
analysis		     Data processing
Base
stat.[Note 2]		 Normality
tests[Note 3]		 CTA[Note 4] Nonparametric
comparison, ANOVA		 Cluster
analysis		 Discriminant
analysis		 BDP[Note 5] Ext.[Note 6]
ADaMSoft S + + + + - - + + + +
Alteryx S + + + + + + + + + +
Analyse-it X + + + + + - - - + +
BMDP   + + + +   + + +    
Epi Info S + - + + - + - - + +
Gauss St + + - - - - - - + +
GenStat St + + + + + + + + + +
GraphPad Prism S + + - + - + - - - -
Gretl S + + + + - + - - + +
JMP S + + + + + + + + + +
LIMDEP S + + + + - - + + + +
Maple S + +[40]     +[41] - - - + +
Mathematica S + + + + - +[42] + - + +
MATLAB+Statistics Toolbox S + + + + + + + + + +
MaxStat Pro S + + + +   - - - + +
MedCalc S + + + + + + - - + +
Minitab S + + + + + + + + + +
NCSS S + + + + + + + + + +
NLOGIT S + + + + - - + + + +
NMath Stats S + + - - - - + - - -
NumXL X + + - - - - - - - +
OpenEpi S + - + - - - - - - -
Orange S + + + + + - + + + +
Origin S + + - + - + + + + +
PSPP S + +                
R St + + + + + + + + + +
RATS   + + - - - - - - + +
SAS S + + + + + + + + + +
SciPy St + + - + - - - - + +
SHAZAM S + + - - - - - - + +
SigmaXL X + + + + + +     + +
SOCR S + + + + - + + - + +
SOFA Statistics S   - + + - - - - - -
Stata S + + + + + + + + + +
StatCrunch C + + + + + - - - + +
Statgraphics S + + + + + + + + + +
Statistica S + + + + + + + + + +
StatPlus S + + + + + + - - + +
SPlus St + + + + + + + + + +
SPSS S + + + + + + + + + +
Statsmodels St + + + - - + - - + +
SYSTAT S + + + + + + + + + +
TSP S + + - - - - - - + +
UNISTAT S + + + + + + + + + +
The Unscrambler S + +   +     + +    
WINKS S + + + + + +     + +
Winpepi S + + + + - + + - - -
WPS Analytics S + + + +   + + + + +
Product s/w
type
[Note 1]		 Descriptive statistics Nonparametric statistics Quality
control		 Survival
analysis		     Data processing
Base
stat.[Note 2]		 Normality
tests[Note 3]		 CTA[Note 4] Nonparametric
comparison, ANOVA		 Cluster
analysis		 Discriminant
analysis		 BDP[Note 5] Ext.[Note 6]

See also[edit]

原文：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_statistical_packages

本文：https://pub.intelligentx.net/wikipedia-comparison-statistical-packages

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